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10 Health Benefits of Papaya: From Heart Health to Digestion

Saturday, July 27, 2024 | July 27, 2024 WIB
10 Health Benefits of Papaya: From Heart Health to Digestion


Langgam Pos - Papaya, a sweet tropical fruit, is renowned for its abundant nutritional content. Not only is it delicious, but papaya also offers numerous health benefits. Its antioxidant properties help combat free radicals, promote skin health, and reduce disease risk. Here’s a look at how papaya can benefit your health.

Health Benefits of Papaya




1. Potent Antioxidant Effects

Papaya has strong antioxidant properties that help lower the risk of several diseases and reduce oxidative stress. The antioxidants, including carotenoids in papaya, can neutralize free radicals.

A 2006 study by F. Marotta et al., published in the National Library of Medicine, noted that fermented papaya could reduce oxidative stress in elderly people and those with prediabetes, mild hypothyroidism, and liver disease.

2. May Improve Heart Health

Papaya is beneficial for heart health and can help reduce the risk of heart disease, thanks to its high vitamin C and lycopene content.

3. Helps Combat Inflammation

Chronic inflammation is the root of many diseases. Antioxidant-rich fruits and vegetables like papaya can help reduce inflammation markers.

Additionally, the high carotenoid content in papaya plays a role in this benefit.

4. Enhances Digestion

Papaya aids digestion by making proteins easier to digest due to its papain enzyme.

A 2013 study by Claus Muss et al. showed that people consuming a papaya-based formula for 40 days experienced significant improvements in constipation and bloating.

Furthermore, papaya seeds and other parts of the plant have been used to treat ulcers.

5. Reduces Cancer Risk

Research from 2014 by Aneta Gajowik and Małgorzata M Dobrzyńsk found that lycopene in papaya is beneficial in lowering cancer risk. This may also be advantageous for those undergoing cancer treatment.

A small 2004 study by F. Marotta et al. from S. Giuseppe Hospital, Milan, found that fermented papaya reduced oxidative damage in elderly adults with inflammation and precancerous stomach conditions.

However, further research is needed before making definitive recommendations on this benefit.

6. Supports Bone Health

Low vitamin K intake is associated with a higher risk of fractures.

A 2019 journal by Celia Rodríguez-Olleros Rodríguez and Manuel Díaz Curiel highlights that papaya is a source of vitamin K. Adequate vitamin K intake helps maintain good health.

7. Promotes Hair Health

The vitamin A content in papaya is beneficial for hair. Vitamin A is necessary for sebum production, which keeps hair moisturized and supports the growth of skin and hair tissues.

Additionally, the vitamin C in papaya is needed to build and maintain collagen, which provides structure to the skin.

8. May Help Prevent Asthma

Consuming a variety of fruits and vegetables can help lower the risk of asthma.

This benefit may be due to the food components in fruits and vegetables, such as antioxidants, fiber, and vitamin D.

These nutrients help support immune system function, which can respond excessively in asthma sufferers.

A 2022 study by Wei Zhang et al. from Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, China, also linked higher intake of carotenoids, lycopene, and zeaxanthin in adults with a lower risk of asthma. Papaya contains all three of these organic compounds.

9. Supports Eye Health

Organic compounds in papaya can help prevent inflammation and oxidative stress in eye diseases, particularly age-related conditions like macular degeneration.

Lycopene in papaya helps protect the retinal pigment epithelium (a crucial part of the retina for vision health) from inflammation and oxidative stress.

The carotenoids in papaya are also associated with improved vision and the prevention of night blindness. Additionally, the zeaxanthin antioxidant in papaya helps filter harmful blue light.

10. Reduces Wrinkles

Papaya can help reduce wrinkles due to its rich antioxidant content, such as lycopene, which fights signs of aging.

A 2015 study indicated that much of the skin damage and wrinkles associated with aging may be caused by excessive free radical activity.



Is It Beneficial to Eat Papaya Every Day?

According to Vinmec International Hospital, eating papaya daily is good for reducing inflammation, fighting diseases, and helping us look younger.

Papaya is rich in essential nutrients such as vitamins C and A and has antioxidant properties.


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