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6 Key Differences Between Cache and Cookies in Browser Storage

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6 Key Differences Between Cache and Cookies in Browser Storage

Langgam Pos - When browsing the web, browsers store certain data from the pages visited in the form of cache and cookies. This stored information is useful for enhancing the overall performance of websites. Both cache and cookies save parts of websites such as image content and visit information, making it easier and faster for users to access sites on subsequent visits.

Although cache and cookies may seem similar, they are quite different. Here are the key differences:

1. Functionality

Cache stores content from downloaded applications and visited websites for long-term use. It remembers and saves certain parts of applications and sites so that they load faster on future visits. Cache helps users by reducing load times.

Cookies, on the other hand, are created by the websites you visit. They facilitate online browsing by storing browsing activities and tracking user preferences. Cookies are only stored temporarily.

2. What is Stored

Cache stores data such as JavaScript, CSS, HTML, and media content like images and videos. Cookies store temporary data useful for tracking, such as browsing history on websites.

3. Storage Capacity

Cached data tends to occupy a significant amount of internal storage on any device. In contrast, cookies are more efficient, taking up less memory for their storage.

4. Storage Location

Cache data from websites is stored only in the browser used. Cookies store their content on both the server and the browser.

5. Storage Duration

Cache information does not have a specific expiration period. Therefore, it needs to be manually cleared regularly to prevent it from filling up memory.

Cookies, however, have a limited storage duration and will automatically be deleted after a certain time, freeing up storage space.

6. Storage Permission

When storing information, cache does not request permission beforehand. Thus, cache data is stored automatically.

Cookies, however, request permission before storing data, typically via a pop-up. Users can choose whether to accept or reject cookies. They can also opt to allow all cookies or block them entirely.

How to Delete Cookies in Chrome on Mobile

Google's Chrome is one of the most widely used browsers. According to Google Support, here’s how to delete Chrome cache on mobile:

  1. Open Chrome on your phone.
  2. Tap the three-dot icon or the More menu in the top-right corner, then select "Clear Browsing Data."
  3. To clear browsing history (including open tabs), choose History > Clear Data.

How to Delete Chrome Cache on Mobile

In addition to cache, here’s how to delete cookies in Chrome on mobile:

  1. Open the Chrome app on your phone.
  2. In the top-right corner, tap the three-dot icon or the More menu.
  3. Tap Settings, then Privacy and Security > Clear Browsing Data.
  4. Select a time range, such as the last 24 hours or all time.
  5. Check "Cookies and Site Data," and uncheck all other items.
  6. Tap Clear Data > Clear.

What Happens After Clearing Cache and Cookies?

After clearing cache and cookies, you may notice several changes while using your browser or apps, such as:

  • Some settings may be removed, such as being logged out of websites you had previously accessed. This means you will need to log in again.
  • Some sites may load more slowly as content like images needs to be reloaded.
So, now you understand the differences between cache and cookies in storing user information from websites and applications. Do you get the distinction now?


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